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Car Seats by Age

Each car seat is designed to fit a certain age group. It's recommended that children ride in their seat until they've reached the manufacturer's weight or height limits and then get a booster seat until their vehicle belts are properly fitted, usually when they attain 4 feet 9 inches tall or age 10 to 12.

When you are looking for a new car seat, consider features such as fabric that is resistant to staining, removable pieces that can be machine washed, and hardware that wipes clean.

Rear-facing

Rear-facing car seats cradle babies and toddlers, shielding their delicate spines and necks in the event of a crash. They are also safer because they disperse the force of an impact over a larger area. This helps reduce the chance of injury to the spinal cord.

Parents are often tempted to move their kids into forward-facing car seats before they're ready. However, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends to keep them rear-facing as long as is possible. The manufacturer will inform you when your child is ready to transition forward-facing.

Children's heads are big in relation to their bodies and growing. This makes them vulnerable in a crash. In reality the head of a child could generate up to 25 times the force of their body weight in a collision -- enough to cause a deadly injury. This is why children who ride in a car seat that is facing to the side are at a higher risk of fatal head injuries.

Many parents believe that their kids have bigger necks than older kids, so they can handle the transition to an forward-facing car seat faster. However, it's important to realize that a child who is in the 95th percentile isn't as strong as 5th percentile kids, and no amount of teen push-ups can change the fact that. In the event of a crash, a larger child's head will likely be hit with greater force. This can lead to brain and spinal cord injury.

When your child has outgrown their travel infant car seat car seat you can switch to a convertible car that allows them stay rear-facing up until they reach their maximum weight or height limit. In general, children will attain their maximum height first, so it's important to be attentive to the car seat manufacturer's instructions on when to change to forward-facing mode.

When your child reaches the weight limit or height of their convertible car seat, you'll have to put them in an adult booster seat. The majority of booster seats have an indicator that indicates the angle to let you know that the seat is correctly installed and is ready for flipping into forward-facing mode. You should only use a booster seat in the back of your vehicle, and always with a lap belt (never a shoulder belt) to ensure the best car seat newborn uk protection for your child in the event of a crash.

Forward-facing

Many parents are enticed to switch their kids' car seats around as they grow older because it is more practical. However, they must remember that rear-facing seats are the best infant car seat option for children.

A baby seat who is facing forward in car seats puts their necks at risk in a crash because the head could be thrown back by force against the seat's front and cause permanent damage to the spine. Whiplash can happen even if the neck muscles of the child are strong. This is especially applicable to children who are younger, such as infants.

A child who is facing forward is more likely to hit their head against the dashboard or on the window during the course of a crash. Depending on the type of crash and the speed at which the vehicle is traveling the head could be pushed into the seat and break the skull or spinal cord.

The current safety standards mandate that children remain rear-facing until they reach both 20 pounds and one year of age. The reason is that children who are younger do not have the neck strength to withstand a head-on collision, which is the most serious kind of car accident.

The harness and tether will help keep the child's head steady which reduces neck strain. Additionally, a rear-facing child is less likely to suffer head injuries due to the fact that the impact is cushioned by body of the seat.

If you have a child less than one year old and is in a convertible seat or an all-in-one that can be turned from rear-facing to forward-facing at any time, read the instructions given by the manufacturer to determine when it's safe for them to face forward. The guidelines will explain whether or not to use a tether as well as the weight and height limits for that seat.

Once your child is at the maximum height or weight allowed by the car seat manufacturer, they are able to use a forward-facing seat that has a tether. Once they've surpassed this, it's time to move into the booster seat.

Booster seat

There is no age limit or height that children are able to safely stop using booster seats. Kids should use it until the vehicle belt is properly fitted and that could take anywhere from age 8 to 13.

A booster can increase the height of a child to ensure that they are able to sit upright in cars. It also positions the shoulder portion of the belt in a way that it is close to but not directly over the chest. The lap part of the belt should lie across the thighs and not the stomach. Booster seats come with a built-in belt guide to help ensure the belt is properly positioned.

Booster seats can be bought with or without a rearrest. The most popular booster seat is the high-back type that provides neck and head support for children. It's a great choice for vehicles with low seat backs and no head rests. Backless boosters can be less expensive however they don't offer neck or head support. Some all-in-one boosters allow you to switch between harness and booster modes, making them suitable for kids in harness mode up to 65 pounds. They can also be used as a booster seat for 100 pounds.

Some boosters are equipped with a lower anchors (LATCH) system that hooks onto the lower anchors of the vehicle and a tether in the event that one is available. Some boosters require the vehicle's seat belt to keep them in place. Go through the manual of your car to determine if you're able to use the lower anchors on your vehicle, and then read the booster seat instructions to learn how to use them.

Some parents might be tempted to move their 30-pound 3-year-old child into a booster car seat due to the fact that the child is becoming too tall to fit in a harness seat. But hurrying to "graduate" your child from the harness is dangerous. Children could be injured or even killed if their belt is too loose in the event of a crash.

Back seat

All children should sit in the back seat of a vehicle for as long as they can using a child safety seat or booster seat that has been properly installed. Children who are too big for a rear facing car seat, or have exceeded the weight and height limits they should change to a forward-facing child restraint with harness until they attain the maximum height for this type of seat.

After your baby seat has outgrown an infant car seat you can switch them to convertible car seats or an all-in-one car seats with an option to rear-facing. Usually, these seats can be used for a period of up to two years or until your child is over the seat's height and weight limit. If you have a car with a middle seat, install the car safety seat so that it can be secured tightly in this position using the lower anchor system or seat belt.

If your child has grown out of their rear-facing seat you can put them in a front-facing restraint with a harness. The majority of these seats can be used up to 57 inches or until your child reaches the weight and height limits of the seat. The instructions from the manufacturer or a tag on the car seat will tell you how tall and heavy it can be.

If you can the older children should be seated in a booster seat or lap belt. If not then they should use the middle back seat restraint. Additionally you should not place them in the front seat when there's an air bag that is in use. Sitting children in the front seat can increase the risk of getting injured in a crash, because the force of impact is greater on their smaller bodies.

It is a good idea to take your child to a local car seat clinic or inspection station to assistance in deciding on and installing the right child safety seat for them. They can also check whether your car seat has been recalled due to defects or safety issues. Then, you can purchase one that's compatible with your car and your child's size. If you can't try out a seat, check to find out if the seat has a policy for refunds.